الفعل بدون to في الجملة
وسنتناول هنا فى هذا الدرس الامثلة والحالات التى يجب ان يكون الفعل فيها فى صورة المصدر بدون اضافة (to).
اولا: – ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة to اذا جاء بعد اى من هذه الافعال المساعدة التالية :-
- (can)
ex : He can run very fast
- (COULD)
ex :- As a boy he could run very fast.
- (may)
ex : – I may fly to Africa this summer.
- (MIGHT)
ex : – I might fly to Africa this summer.
- (MUST)
ex: – I must go now.
- (MUSTN’T)
ex: – you mustn’t smoke here.
- (needn’t)
ex:- you needn’t go.
- (shall)
ex : – we shall sing a song.
- (should)
ex: – we should sing a song.
- (will)
ex:- she will cook a meal for his birthday.
- (would)
ex: – she would cook a meal for his birthday.
- (DO)
ex:- I don’t know.
ثانيا : – ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة (TO) بعد هذه التعبيرات: –
- had better
ex: you had better clean your room.
- would rather
ex : she would rather study for her exam tomorrow.
- would sooner
ex: I would sooner read a book than watch a film.
- why not?
ex:-why not ask your neighbor for help?
- why should we?
ex: why should we go by car?
- why should we not?
ex : why should we not go by car?
ثالثا :- ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة (TO) بعد افعال الادراك (PERCEPTION) وتكوين الجملة يكون هكذا :-
- feel (يشعر)
ex : she feels the rain fall on her face.
- hear (يسمع)
ex:-I heard peter sing a song.
- notice (يلاحظ)
ex:- Mandy noticed the boy climb the tree.
- see يرى
ex: -They saw him climb up the roof.
- watch يشاهد
ex: he watched the thieves steal the car
رابعا : – ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة (TO) بعد (LET) وتكوين الجملة يكون هكذا
( let + object +الفعل فى المصدر)
ex: sandy let her child go out alone.
ex: the mother let her daughter decide on her own.
خامسا:- ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة (TO) بعد (Let’s)
ex: let’s go for a walk through a park.
سادسا:- ياتى الفعل فى المصدر بدون اضافة (TO) بعد (make) وتكوين الجملة يكون هكذا:-
make + OBJECT +الفعل فى المصدر
(make ) يجعل او يصنع
ex: she made Peggy and Samantha clean the room.
تابع باقى دروسنا لتتقن الانجليزية:-
أدوات التنكير The indefinite article – a, an
THis is good and excellent